What Referrals Check Before They Call You

Think about the last referral that came through your business. A past client or a colleague passed on your name, the other person thanked them, and then nothing happened for a week or two. Sometimes that person calls. Sometimes they never do, and you don’t find out why. Most founders put the silence down to timing or budget. In many cases, the person was checking you out online first.

This matters most for firms like yours. If you run a consultancy, advisory firm or fractional practice, referrals are probably your main source of new clients, and your reputation brings in most of the work. But a referral only gives someone your name. What they find when they look you up decides whether that name turns into a conversation.

Half of referred buyers rule firms out before they call

The Hinge Research Institute surveyed 523 professional services firms across consulting, accounting, legal, technology, marketing and engineering for its Referral Marketing for Professional Services Firms report. It found that 51.9% of buyers had ruled out a referred firm before ever speaking to it. The most common reason, given by 43.6% of respondents, was a lack of clarity about the firm’s services, expertise or capabilities. Many others said the firm’s material felt more focused on selling than on helping them.

Hinge’s earlier research also found that more than 80% of buyers look at a firm’s website to check it out. That data was published in 2015, and since then even more of a buyer’s research happens before they speak to anyone, which I cover in Most Buyers Choose Before They Call.

What stands out to me is that the top reasons relate to clarity and presentation. The buyer never got far enough to judge the quality of the work. They made a call based on what they could see.

The touchpoints a referred buyer checks

When someone hears your name from a person they trust, they usually check a few things before they reach out. Across the client work I do, these touchpoints come up again and again:

  • Your LinkedIn profile, to see what you do and who you help.
  • Your recent posts, to check that your thinking is current and relevant to them.
  • A search of your name, to see what else shows up.
  • Your website and case studies, to look for proof from a business like theirs.
  • Mutual connections, to ask someone else what you’re like to work with.

Each one is a small test. At this point, a referred buyer wants to confirm that the referral makes sense for their situation. If your profile hasn’t changed in three years, or your last post went up in 2023, the buyer has very little to go on, and it’s easy for them to move to the next name on the list.

Why good firms fall at this step

Most firms that lose referrals this way do strong work. The gap sits in how that work shows up online. A LinkedIn headline that reads “Strategic Advisor | Helping Businesses Grow” could describe thousands of people. A website that lists services without showing results asks the buyer to take your word for it. A feed that went quiet two years ago can make a busy, successful firm look like it has slowed down.

Experts also tend to describe their work in the language they use with peers. That language makes sense inside your industry, but a referred buyer may not share it. I wrote about this in How to Simplify Expert Content for Social Media, because it’s one of the most common reasons capable firms come across as unclear.

What to fix first

You don’t need a big content program to protect your referrals. Start with the touchpoints a referred buyer is most likely to check.

  1. Make your headline and profile specific. Say who you help, what problem you solve and what kind of result they can expect. A referred buyer should understand this within a few seconds.
  2. Show recent thinking. A few posts a month on the questions your clients ask shows that you are active and close to the issues they face.
  3. Put proof where people can find it. Case studies, client outcomes and short stories from your work help a buyer picture you solving their problem. I go into this further in Your Client Work Is Your Best Proof.

If you want to see how this connects to revenue, How Social Media Supports Business Sales walks through how clients use your content to understand your services and move toward a decision.

Where to go from here

Your referrals are already doing their part. The goal is to make sure the people they send your way find a clear, current picture of your business when they look.

If you’d like a second opinion on what referred buyers see right now, the Visibility Audit is a senior review of your online presence with a written 90-day visibility strategy. If you’d prefer to start on your own, the free Social Media Assessment takes about three minutes and shows you where to focus first.

Sources: Hinge Research Institute, Referral Marketing for Professional Services Firms (2015); Hinge Marketing, How Websites Drive New Business for Management Consulting Firms.